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Safeguarding Tomorrow Revolving Loan Fund Program

Applying for Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF Funds

Program Overview

The Safeguarding Tomorrow Revolving Loan Fund (RLF) program is authorized under Section 205 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to provide capitalization grants to states, eligible federally recognized tribes, territories and the District of Columbia to establish revolving loan funds that provide hazard mitigation assistance for local governments to reduce risks from natural hazards and disasters.

The Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF program complements and supplements FEMA’s Hazard Mitigation Assistance grant portfolio to support mitigation projects at the local government level and increase the nation’s resilience to natural hazards and climate change.

These low interest loans will allow jurisdictions to reduce vulnerability to natural disasters, foster greater community resilience and reduce disaster suffering.

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Graphic depicting the Safeguarding Tomorrow Revolving Loan Fund 2025 Selections

Fiscal Year 2025 Notice of Funding Opportunity

On Jan. 14, 2025, FEMA released a funding opportunity making available $178 million through fiscal year (FY) 2025 Safeguarding Tomorrow Revolving Loan Fund (RLF) program Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) – the largest value available in a single fiscal year via the program. This grant cycle builds upon the previous two years of funding that released $200 million. Entities can apply on a rolling basis through the end of FY 2025 (Sept. 30, 2025).  

The program's capitalization grants provide low-interest loans to local governments most in need of financial assistance, including low-income geographic areas and underserved communities.

See the funding opportunity on Grants.gov

Download the Summary of Changes Document

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Review the Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF selections for fiscal year 2023 and 2024.

Applying for Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF Funds

Materials and information are available to help entities that are interested in applying for Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF funds to create a revolving loan fund.

Learn more about what happens during the application process.

Learn more about the reporting and auditing processes for entities that establish revolving loan funds.

Resources and technical assistance are available to entities that apply for Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF funds and wish to establish revolving loan funds.

Program Overview

Eligibility

The Safeguarding Tomorrow through Ongoing Risk Mitigation Act (STORM Act) allows FEMA to award capitalization grants for eligible entities to make funding decisions and award loans directly to local communities.

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Safeguarding Graphic

Eligible entities are:

  • States
  • American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands
  • Federally recognized tribes that received a direct major disaster declaration are eligible to apply for funding as an entity. Tribal entities may provide a loan to any authorized tribal organization, including a sub-component within their respective governmental structures. Additionally, federally recognized tribes located within a participating entity (such as a state or territory) may also apply for a loan under a participating entity’s revolving loan fund.

Program Highlights

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) became law on Nov. 15, 2021, fully funding the Safeguarding Tomorrow Revolving Loan Fund program and appropriating $500 million over five years. This will last through fiscal year 2026. The program complements FEMA’s hazard  mitigation grant portfolios to support mitigation projects at the local government level and increase the nation’s resilience to natural hazards and climate change.

In fiscal years 2023 and 2024 of the Safeguarding Tomorrow Revolving Loan Fund program, FEMA gave qualified applicants the opportunity to apply for up to $200 million in capitalization grants to create a revolving loan fund. Revolving loan funds are intended to reach local governments most in need of financial assistance, including low-income geographic areas and underserved communities.

FEMA will bridge the lessons learned throughout previous application cycles to make enhancements to the program and increase access to future funding opportunities.

Differences with the Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF Program

In other Hazard Mitigation Assistance grant programs, states and federally recognized tribes are pass-through entities which route subapplicant requests to FEMA for review.

Through the Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF program, FEMA empowers entities to make funding decisions and award loans directly. The revolving loan funds that entities create will help local governments carry out hazard mitigation projects that reduce disaster risks for homeowners, businesses, nonprofit organizations and communities to help them build climate resilience.

  • FEMA will not limit or restrict project types beyond the limitations in statute.
  • Loans may be used as a non-federal cost match for another Hazard Mitigation Assistance grant application and other grants authorized by the Stafford Act.
  • FEMA will not require entities to submit a benefit-cost analysis.
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This is a graphic that shows FEMA receives Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF Program funding through congressional appropriation, which goes to a State/Tribal Government in the form of a Capitalization Grant and then to an Entity Revolving Loan Fund. The funding gets disbursed to a Local Government/Governmental Subcomponent or Authorized Tribal Organization.

Program Priorities

The priorities of the Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF program are to:

  • Empower Entities. FEMA will collaborate with eligible entities to help them increase their capacity and capability, through focused engagement activities leading up to the application period and provide increased technical assistance before, during, and after the application period. 
  • Create innovative funding solutions. Applicants can leverage loans for non-federal cost share with Stafford Act mitigation grant programs, helping underserved communities access additional funding resources.
  • Deliver equitable investments and increased access. A goal of the Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF program is that 40% of the overall benefits generated by the entity loan funds flow to underserved communities.
  • Reduce grant application complexity. The goal of launching this effort is to reduce program complexity by breaking down barriers and increasing access to mitigation funding.
  • Maximize administrative flexibility. Throughout the process, identify administrative burdens and reduce them to the greatest extent possible.
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Read a fact sheet with more information on the Safeguarding Tomorrow RLF program.